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PROJECT PROGRESS

At Project Black Giant™, EnergyX is making incredible strides. The pilot plant in Antofagasta is producing battery-grade lithium, a critical milestone that demonstrates our technology’s commercial viability. We’ve fully built out a 54,000-square-foot facility—including laboratories, offices, a cantina, and pilot/demo facilities—to process Black Giant brine.

The exploration team has grown and continues around the clock operations. They have successfully completed the 14-hole Phase 1 Drilling Program, and are now underway with Phase 2 Drilling.

Dle Plant Process Overview

The DLE processing plant includes Brine Pre-Treatment, Adsorption, RO, Ca-Mg Removal, Ca-Mg and Boron IX, and Brine Evaporation units. The facility also consists of reagent storage and preparation areas, utility systems (power, water, and air distribution), a laboratory, and a centralized control station.

The raw brine from the storage pond contains suspended solids and other contaminants that could affect adsorption column operations.

Therefore, the brine is pretreated using candle filters. The treated brine then gravitates to the nearby adsorption feed pond. The brine goes through 5-micron strainers before entering adsorption columns.

The eluate and the spent brine coming from adsorption is also filtered before going to the respective storage ponds.

The filtration system is designed for a capacity of 2,712 m³/hr, providing a 30% margin above the required brine flow rate.

The adsorption system consists of 18 columns arranged in six rows, with three columns per row. Each column measures 21 ft in diameter and 9 ft in height. Each column is designed for a flow rate of 520 m³/hr.

The eluate (product brine) from each row of columns gravitates to the eluate pond for further processing. The overall system features a high degree of process automation, minimizing labor requirements.

Each row of three columns is capable of producing 7,500 up to 15,000 tpa LCE with adsorption improvements, depending on feed grade and productivity.

The RO system has a design capacity of 2,880 m³/hr, with each RO unit processing 480 m³/hr. The system includes six operating units, housed within a total of thirty-six 40-ft containers. Six of the 40-ft containers operate as one unit.

Eluate from the AX process is concentrated through a series of RO membrane stages to achieve a final brine total dissolved solids (TDS) of 8%. The feed eluate has a TDS of 0.58%. The RO skids are provided as a full turnkey solution, designed for plug-and-play operation.

The calcium and magnesium purification stage consists of three reactors, each with a capacity of 82.5 m³.

The system provides a total active residence time of ~45 minutes. The first two reactors are equipped for dosing NaOH and Na₂CO₃, which are used for the precipitation of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) and magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂).

The precipitated calcium and magnesium cake from the reaction tanks is pumped to the filtration stage.
The filtration stage consists of two membrane filters – one in operation and one on standby.

Each filter press is equipped with a total of 155 polypropylene (PP) filter plates.
The mass flow rate of each filter press is 203 t/h, with a solid concentration of 0.6%.

The filtration area per chamber is 3.66 m², giving a total filtration area of 564 m² per filter press. The target cake thickness before squeezing is 35 mm The total wet cake volume per filter press is 8.9 m³.

The polishing step consists of a two-stage ion exchange (IX) system. The first stage removes residual calcium and magnesium from the brine solution. The second stage performs boron ion exchange for further purification.

Each IX stage consists of three columns operating in a lead– lag and regeneration configuration. The columns are constructed from fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP).

The IX stages are provided as a full turnkey solution, designed for plug-and-play operation. Each stage is supplied with online regeneration support system.

The brine evaporation stage consists of two falling-film evaporators and a sodium chloride crystallizer. The system includes two standalone brine evaporator stages, each capable of handling a feed flow rate of ~190 m³/hr with output capacity of 22,500 tpa of LCE.

The stage also includes two pusher centrifuge systems for the separation and removal of sodium chloride crystals. Centrifuges are designed for a total solids throughput (dry basis) of 9.18 t/h.

ECONOMIC IMPACT

LOWEST

CAPEX & OPEX

Industry-leading efficiency

Unmatched Cost Efficiency Across the Industry.

100k+

MINERAL ACRES

RICH LITHIUM RESOURCES

Spanning 100,000+ acres, with lithium concentrations ranging from 300 to 1,150 mg/L.

3RD

PARTY VERIFIED

TRUSTED DATA INTEGRITY

Independent validation of resource estimates and engineering ensures reliable and accurate results.

52K

TONNES/YEAR

TIER 1 CAPACITY

Output targets place Project Black Giant™ among industry leaders for production capacity.

Environmental Sustainability

Project Black Giant™ isn’t just a technological breakthrough — it’s a commitment to the planet and the people who call it home.
We’re redefining what responsible innovation looks like:

ZERO WATER EXTRACTION

We respect and protect the land. Our process uses no water from or around the salar — a critical promise to the local Indigenous community and the delicate ecosystems they’ve stewarded for generations.

POWERED BY THE SUN

Nearly 80% of our operations run on solar energy, dramatically reducing our carbon footprint and proving that clean energy can power industry at scale.

We believe the future is sustainable — and we’re building it, one bold step at a time.

RESEARCH PLANT
RESEARCH PLANT
LABORATORY
LABORATORY
OFFICES
OFFICES

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